DEVICES /WAH
SECTION 05.37
05.37 · DEVICES Modulation

Wah

CATEGORY
Modulation

Crybaby-style resonant-bandpass wah with adjustable heel/toe range and resonance

Parameters

ParameterRangeDefault
Position0 – 100 %50 %
Heel200 – 800 Hz400 Hz
Toe1000 – 3500 Hz2200 Hz
Resonance0 – 100 %50 %
Level-12 – 12 dB0 dB
ModePedal, AutoPedal
Sensitivity0 – 100 %50 %
Attack1 – 100 ms10 ms
Release20 – 1000 ms120 ms
Toe OffOff, OnOff

Overview

Wah is a resonant filter whose center frequency moves between the Heel and Toe frequencies. The moving peak creates the familiar vocal sweep used for funk rhythm, expressive lead lines, and filtered clean textures. Resonance sets how broad or sharp that peak sounds, while Level trims the output.

Pedal and Auto modes

Set Mode to Pedal for direct control. Position moves from heel at 0% to toe at 100%, and is the parameter to assign to an expression pedal. Adjust Heel and Toe to keep the sweep in the useful range for your guitar and rig.

Set Mode to Auto to enable auto wah. In this mode the input envelope controls the sweep, so harder notes move toward Toe and decaying notes return toward Heel. Position is ignored. Sensitivity determines how strongly the wah reacts to input level. Attack sets how quickly it opens, and Release sets how quickly it closes. Increase Sensitivity for quiet pickups or a wider sweep. Reduce it if every note jumps immediately to Toe.

Toe Off applies only in Pedal mode. When it is On, the useful sweep is compressed into the first 80% of pedal travel. Holding Position at the toe for half a second cuts the wah to the dry signal, like the switch under a physical wah treadle. Rock the pedal back to engage the wah again. Leave Toe Off Off when you want the full expression pedal travel to control the sweep without the toe switch behavior.

Tips

  • For a traditional pedal wah, start with Heel at 400 Hz, Toe at 2200 Hz, Resonance at 50%, and assign the expression pedal to Position.
  • For funk rhythm, use Auto mode with a fast Attack and a Release around 100 to 180 ms. Set Sensitivity so ordinary accents open most of the sweep.
  • For slower synth like filtering, lengthen Release to 300 ms or more and lower Resonance for a rounder movement.
  • Put Wah before distortion for the classic focused sweep. Put it after distortion for a broader and more pronounced filter effect.
  • Match Level with bypass after setting Resonance. A narrow peak can sound louder even when the measured output is similar.
NOTICE

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